Terrazzo tile is a timeless flooring choice known for its stunning, speckled appearance and long-lasting durability. Originally developed by Italian artisans over 500 years ago, terrazzo was created as a cost-effective way to reuse marble remnants. Today, it’s a popular option in both residential and commercial spaces due to its elegant look and eco-friendly composition. But while terrazzo is tough, it’s not maintenance-free. Understanding what terrazzo tile is made of, and why it requires special care, can help you keep your floors looking beautiful for decades. With this in mind, we at Silver State Floor Restoration would like to discuss terrazzo tile and its special care.
What Is Terrazzo Tile?
Terrazzo is a composite material, typically made by mixing chips of marble, quartz, granite, glass, or other decorative materials into a cementitious or epoxy resin base. Once poured, cured, and polished, the surface reveals a unique mosaic-like pattern. Terrazzo can be installed as poured-in-place flooring or manufactured as precast tiles, which are commonly used for residential applications. Because of its customizable design and seamless aesthetic, terrazzo is a favorite for high-end interiors, schools, hospitals, airports, and increasingly, modern homes. It’s not just beautiful, it’s incredibly durable, too. But despite its toughness, terrazzo requires specific cleaning and maintenance methods to prevent damage and preserve its polished finish.
Why Terrazzo Needs Special Care
Even though terrazzo is considered low-maintenance compared to many natural stones, it still demands a thoughtful cleaning routine. Here’s why:
1) It’s Porous (If Cement-Based): Many terrazzo tiles use a cement-based matrix, which is naturally porous. This means it can absorb moisture, dirt, and stains if not properly sealed. Spills left to sit, especially acidic substances like wine, juice, or vinegar, can stain or etch the surface.
2) Polished Finish Is Vulnerable: Terrazzo’s polished surface is one of its standout features. However, abrasive cleaners or harsh chemicals can dull that shine over time. Similarly, heavy foot traffic can wear down the polish if the floor isn’t properly maintained.
3) It Requires the Right Products: Using the wrong cleaning agents can cause discoloration or surface damage. Acidic or alkaline cleaners should be avoided. Instead, terrazzo requires pH-neutral cleaners that are gentle yet effective.
4) Sealing Is Crucial: For cement-based terrazzo especially, sealing is necessary to create a barrier against moisture and stains. This sealant needs to be reapplied periodically, usually every 1 to 2 years, to ensure continued protection.
5) It’s a Long-Term Investment: Because terrazzo is often a permanent flooring solution, proper care ensures it lasts. Neglect can lead to expensive restoration work that could have been avoided with routine maintenance.
Natural Stone & Tile & Grout Cleaning, Sealing, Polishing & More in Aliante, Centennial, Desert Shores, Eldorado, Enterprise, Green Valley Ranch, Henderson, Lone Mountain Village, North LV, Peccole Ranch, Paradise, Silverado Ranch, Spring Valley, Summerlin, Sunrise Manor, Tuscany Village, Whitney, Winchester & Las Vegas Nevada
Terrazzo tile is a stunning, durable, and environmentally friendly flooring choice that brings character and elegance to any space. However, its unique composition requires specific care to keep it looking its best. By using the right cleaning products, sealing regularly, and avoiding harsh treatments, you can preserve your terrazzo floors’ beauty and value for many years to come. Call Silver State Floor Restoration to help you clean and care for your terrazzo tile.
